Drug-Induced Long-QT and Torsades de Pointes in Elderly Polymedicated Patients.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Polymedication affects one in three patients older than 65 years.1 Its risks are widely known and are specially related to pharmacological interactions.2 One of these potential risks is the appearance of malignant ventricular arrhythmias when drugs that prolong QT interval are prescribed, including antibiotics, antidepressants, antiemetics, psychotropic medication or even antiarrhythmic drugs.3–6 The development of ventricular arrhythmias such as Torsades de Pointes (TdP), typically related to QT prolongation, is a potentially lethal complication. It is mandatory to recognize the drugs that can cause it, avoiding their joint use or planning a close monitoring in case their combination cannot be avoided.
منابع مشابه
Torsades de pointes: Should ECG be taken from all patients before surgery? A case report
Torsades de pointes is a rare but potentially lethal arrhythmia which mainly occurs in the setting of a prolonged QT interval. ECG is a reliable tool to detect such abnormalities, routinely taken from all patients over 40 who undergo surgery. We describe the case of a 35-year-old woman with torsades de points arrhythmia after hysterectomy surgery. Most likely, our patients had long QT syndro...
متن کاملDrug-Induced QT Prolongation And Torsades de Pointes.
Torsades de pointes (TdP)-an uncommon but life-threatening polymorphic ventricular tachycardia-is almost always drug induced. The authors describe the causes, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of TdP.
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OBJECTIVE We studied all English-written peer-reviewed reports on drug-induced torsades de pointes (TdP) in patients aged 80 years or more in order to characterize the clinical circumstances leading to this serious complication. METHODS Our literature search yielded 24 reports on 25 patients aged 80-95 years with drug-induced TdP. We systematically reviewed each report and recorded the non-mo...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
دوره 106 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016